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Wounds That Don't Heal Need to Be Checked

Your feet are covered most of the day. If you're diabetic, periodic screening is important for good health. Numbness is often a sign of diabetic foot and can mask a sore or wound.

Footwear and Falls Prevention

Wearing proper footwear is essential to reducing the risk of falls, especially for seniors or those with balance issues. Supportive, well-fitted shoes provide stability, improve traction, and help maintain proper alignment. Poorly chosen footwear, such as high heels, loose slippers, or worn-out soles, can increase the likelihood of slips or trips. Proper footwear should have a non-slip sole, low heels, and a secure fit around the foot. Avoid wearing shoes that are too tight or too loose, as they can affect balance. Look for shoes with cushioned insoles to absorb shock and reduce fatigue during movement. If a fall occurs, it is suggested that you consult a chiropodist to assess and treat any foot or ankle injuries, which could lead to chronic issues, if ignored.

Falls are a major cause of injury among the elderly. To learn more about preventing falls or to get treatment following a foot or ankle injury caused by a fall, please consult with one of the chiropodists from The Footcare Centre. Our chiropodists will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment. 

Falling is one of the leading causes of injury among the elderly. It is said that about 50% of falls that result in hospitalization occur in the home. Fortunately, there are steps that you can implement to reduce your risk of falling in the home. 

Tips to Prevent Falls at Home:

  • In the bathroom - Place non-slip mats in the shower or tub, install grab bars near the toilet and bath, and wipe up any moisture or spills as soon as possible. 

  • In the living rooms and bedroom - Remove loose wires, cords, or other objects that may be an obstacle to moving around safely. Make sure that you have good lighting throughout the home so that you can always see where you are going. Get rid of any rugs or mats that are not firmly anchored or that may cause you to trip. When walking around the home, move slowly. 

  • In the kitchen - Store food and supplies in easily accessible areas, store heavy items in lower cupboards, and wipe up any spills immediately to prevent slipping. 

  • On the stairs - Make sure that the stairs are well-lit and have secure handrails. Walk slowly when ascending or descending the stairs.  

  • Outside - Keep walkways well-lit and clear of snow, ice, leaves, and man-made tripping hazards.

Maintaining your overall health, including the health of your feet, can also help to prevent falls. Eat a healthy diet, exercise regularly, and wear well-fitted, comfortable, and supportive shoes. If you have a mobility device, such as a cane, use it while walking.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Bunion Facts

A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe, caused by the misalignment of the joint. This deformity occurs when the big toe points toward the second toe, causing the joint to stick out. Symptoms of a bunion include pain, swelling, redness, and difficulty wearing shoes, particularly if they are tight or narrow. In severe cases, the deformity may make it challenging to walk. Several risk factors contribute to the development of bunions, including genetic predisposition, as they often run in families. Wearing ill-fitting shoes, particularly high heels or shoes with a narrow toe box, can also increase the risk. Additionally, conditions like flat feet, arthritis, and abnormal foot mechanics may contribute to the development of bunions. While some individuals may not experience significant pain, others may require treatment ranging from conservative measures such as orthotics to surgical correction for severe cases. If you have a bunion that is uncomfortable, it is suggested that you confer with a chiropodist who can offer you effective treatment solutions.

Bunions progressively worsen over time and may cause walking in your shoes to become difficult. To learn more about bunions, please consult with one of the chiropodists from The Footcare Centre. Our chiropodists will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment. 

What Are Bunions? 

A bunion is a bony bump that protrudes from the base of the big toe. Bunions are caused due to a misalignment of the first metatarsal. The characteristic bump of a bunion forms when the metatarsal shifts outwards from its proper position. Bunions develop slowly over time and progressively worsen without treatment. The skin over the bunion may develop calluses due to the friction from shoes. Eventually, a bunion can make walking uncomfortable or even painful. Bunions are one of the most common foot deformities and are especially common in women and older adults.

Symptoms

A bunion appears as a bulging bump on the outside of the base of the big toe.

The bunion may also: 

  • Be swollen, red, or sore 

  • Develop corns or calluses over it

  • Cause pain

  • Limit the big toe’s range of motion

Treatment

There are several different treatments available for bunions. Conservative treatment options include wearing shoes with a wider toe box, cushioning the bunion with a specialized pad, wearing shoe inserts, icing the bunion if it becomes inflamed, and taking medications to relieve pain. In more severe cases, more invasive procedures may be done. This may involve removing the swollen tissue around the bunion, straightening the big toe, realigning the bones at the front of the foot, or a combination of these procedures. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs

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Do Your Child's Feet Hurt?

Have your child's feet been examined lately? Healthy feet are happy feet. If your child is complaining of foot pain, it may be a sign of underlying problems.

The Common Burden of Foot Pain

Foot pain is a prevalent issue affecting people of all ages everywhere. It becomes more common and severe with age. Foot pain can manifest as aching, stiffness, or sharp discomfort, impacting daily activities and overall quality of life. Women and individuals with excess weight are particularly at risk, as hormonal changes, footwear choices, and being overweight can place additional stress on the feet. Aging compounds these factors, with wear and tear on joints, reduced cushioning, and slower healing contributing to persistent discomfort. Addressing foot pain early is essential to prevent it from worsening. Simple measures like wearing supportive shoes, maintaining a healthy weight, and performing gentle stretches can offer relief. If you have persistent or severe pain, it is suggested that you consult a chiropodist for tailored care.

Foot pain is a common problem treated by chiropodists. If you have foot pain, please consult with one of the chiropodists from The Footcare Centre. Our chiropodists can help you maintain the health of your lower limbs and your mobility. 

When you are experiencing foot pain, it’s important to note the type of pain and its location, as this can help determine a diagnosis. 

Pain in the top of the foot may be caused by:

  • Stress fractures

  • Sinus tarsi syndrome

  • Extensor tendonitis

  • Tibialis anterior tendonitis

  • Gout

  • Athlete’s foot

  • Ganglion cysts

Pain in the bottom of the foot may be caused by:

  • Plantar fasciitis

  • Foot cramps

  • Tarsal tunnel syndrome

  • Plantar fibromatosis

  • Posterior tibial tendonitis

  • Stress fractures

  • Flat feet

Pain on the side of the foot may be caused by:

  • Ankle sprain

  • Cuboid syndrome

  • Peroneal tendonitis

  • Stress fractures

  • Bunions

  • Corns or calluses

  • Posterior tibial tendonitis

Heel pain may be caused by:

  • Plantar fasciitis

  • Achilles tendonitis

  • Bone spurs

  • Heel fractures

  • Retrocalcaneal bursitis

  • Sever’s disease 

Pain in the toes may be caused by:

  • Gout

  • Hammertoe

  • Turf toe 

  • Bunions

  • Ingrown toenails

  • Blisters 

  • Arthritis

These and many more conditions can be treated by a chiropodist. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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How Heel Cups Combat Pain

Heel cups are used to manage heel pain, offering both support and relief. These inserts are designed to alter the biomechanics of the heel by redistributing pressure and reducing stress on the heel pad. Research suggests that heel cups can increase the thickness of the heel pad while decreasing its stiffness during standing, which may alleviate discomfort. By providing a stabilizing effect, heel cups reduce internal stress on the heel, allowing for a more comfortable standing and walking experience. These effects can be particularly beneficial for those dealing with conditions such as heel pain caused by plantar fasciitis. A chiropodist can assess your foot structure and gait to determine whether heel cups would provide relief. They can also guide you in choosing the most effective type of heel cup for your condition and ensure proper fit and usage. If you are experiencing heel pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a chiropodist to see if heel cups are right for you.

Heel pain is a common problem that can be caused by a variety of injuries, medical conditions, and other factors. If you suffer from heel pain, please consult with one of the chiropodists from The Footcare Centre. Our chiropodists can help you maintain the health of your lower limbs and your mobility. 

When it comes to heel pain, the exact location and type of pain are important to note. Some of the conditions that may cause heel pain include: 

  • Plantar fasciitis - An inflammation of the ligament that runs along the bottom of the foot; it causes a stabbing pain under the heel that is at its worst when taking your first few steps after a long rest and while standing on your tiptoes or climbing stairs

  • Achilles tendonitis - An inflammation of the tendon in the back of the calf; it causes pain in the back of the heel that is at its worst after resting, as well as ankle and calf stiffness, swelling, and tenderness 

  • Bone spurs - Bony lumps on the back of the heel bones that cause sharp pain upon first standing up; the pain becomes dull and achy over time 

  • Heel fractures - A break or crack in the heel bone that causes pain, swelling, and difficulty walking

  • Retrocalcaneal bursitis - Swelling of the small, fluid-filled sac at the back of the heel bone; it causes pain, swelling, redness, and warmth in the back of the heel

  • Tarsal tunnel syndrome - Compression of the posterior tibial nerve which causes a pins and needles sensation in the heel, foot, and calf 

Your chiropodist will be able to diagnose the underlying cause of your pain and prescribe the right treatments for you. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs. 

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Treating Cracked Heels

Heel fissures, commonly called cracked heels, are splits in the skin on the heel. They occur when the skin becomes dry and thickened, often due to pressure from standing, walking, or wearing open-back shoes. These fissures can look like deep, dry cracks that may be surrounded by flaky, rough skin. In severe cases, the cracks can bleed or become painful and infected. The main cause is dryness, but contributing factors include obesity, diabetes, or eczema. Prevention focuses on keeping the skin hydrated by applying foot creams, avoiding walking barefoot, and wearing well-fitted shoes that protect the heel. Relief for mild cases involves moisturizing and gently removing thick skin with a pumice stone. For severe or painful fissures, it is suggested that you see a chiropodist who can provide specialized care to promote healing and prevent complications.

Cracked heels, also known as heel fissures, can cause pain and discomfort. If your cracked heels are bothering you, please consult with one of the chiropodists from The Footcare Centre. Our chiropodists will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment. 

Dry, thickened skin around the rim of the heel is typically the first sign of cracked heels. While this condition is common and usually just a nuisance, some cases can be more severe. If left untreated and as more pressure is placed on the heel, the cracks become deeper and eventually walking and standing can be painful. These deep cracks or fissures can bleed and also become infected. Those with diabetes need to be especially careful as fissures could lead to diabetic foot ulcers. 

Causes

Cracked heels can be the result of several different factors, including: 

  • Dry skin

  • Taking long, hot showers or using harsh soaps

  • Standing for long periods of time

  • Walking barefoot

  • Walking in shoes with an open back, such as sandals or flip flops

  • Wearing shoes that do not fit properly

  • Living in a cold or dry climate 

  • Certain skin conditions, such as eczema or psoriasis

Treatment

There are many at-home treatment remedies for cracked heels. Applying moisturizers to the heel can help hydrate the skin. Soaking your feet in warm water and exfoliating them with a loofah or pumice stone can help to buff away dead skin cells. If you are afflicted with cracked heels, it is recommended that you see a chiropodist for treatment. 

Prevention

You can prevent cracked heels by:

  • Avoiding standing in one position for prolonged periods of time

  • Wearing well-fitted shoes with a closed back

  • Washing your feet with gentle soaps and lukewarm water

  • Moisturizing the feet daily

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Why Live with Pain and Numbness in Your Feet?

Suffering from this type of pain? You may have the foot condition known as Morton's neuroma. Morton's neuroma may develop as a result of ill-fitting footwear and existing foot deformities. We can help.

Signs and Symptoms of Sever’s Disease

Sever's disease causes heel pain in active children, typically during growth spurts between nine and fourteen. Sever’s disease arises when the growth plate in the heel, a softer area of developing bone, becomes irritated due to repetitive stress or tightness in surrounding tendons and muscles. Signs of Sever's disease include heel pain or tenderness, swelling, redness, stiffness in the foot upon waking, limping, or walking on tiptoes. Symptoms often worsen during or after physical activities like running or jumping, but improve with rest. Active children involved in sports are at higher risk. A chiropodist can evaluate your child's symptoms and recommend activity modification, supportive footwear, or orthotic inserts to reduce heel stress. They can also suggest exercises to relieve tight muscles and prevent recurrence. If your active child complains of heel pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a chiropodist to find out if Sever's disease is the cause.

Sever’s disease typically affects young children and teenagers. If your child complains of foot pain, please consult with one of the chiropodists from The Footcare Centre. Our chiropodists will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment. 

What Is Sever’s Disease? 

Sever’s disease, also known as calcaneal apophysitis, is an inflammation of the growth plate in the heel bone. It is typically caused by overuse due to repetitive activities such as running, jumping, and playing certain sports. This condition most frequently affects children between the ages of 8 and 14. 

Symptoms

Symptoms of Sever’s disease include: 

  • Pain in the back or bottom of the heel

  • Pain when the sides of the heel are squeezed

  • Limping or walking on tiptoes to avoid putting pressure on the heel

  • Difficulty running, jumping, or participating in usual activities

  • Fatigue 

Diagnosis

Sever’s disease is diagnosed by taking a thorough medical history and performing a physical examination. Imaging studies, such as an X-ray, can help rule out other injuries like a fracture. 

Treatment

Sever’s disease typically heals without any long-term complications. Treatment involves resting the affected foot by reducing typical activities, wearing orthotics to support the foot, immobilizing the affected foot, taking medications to reduce pain and inflammation, and stretching the foot. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Healthy Foot Development in Children

The development of children's feet is a gradual process that begins at birth and continues throughout their early years. At birth, babies have flat feet, with arches forming as they grow and begin to walk. By age 3, most children will have developed more defined arches, and by age 6 or 7, their feet should resemble those of an adult in structure. Encouraging healthy foot development involves promoting physical activities that strengthen the feet, such as walking, running, and climbing. These activities help build muscle and improve coordination. Good foot hygiene is also essential, as regularly cleaning and drying the feet can prevent infections. Additionally, properly fitting footwear that provides adequate support can prevent issues like flat feet or other deformities. If your child's feet hurt, it is suggested that you consult a chiropodist who can offer treatment solutions, and educate you on additional knowledge about your child’s foot growth.

If your child is experiencing foot or ankle pain, please consult with one of the chiropodists from The Footcare Centre. Our chiropodists will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment. 

Common Causes of Foot Pain in Children

While children can experience many of the same foot problems as adults do, some foot problems may be more common during childhood. 

Causes of foot pain in children can include:

  • Deformities that are present from birth, such as flat feet or clubfoot

  • Sever’s disease, which is an inflammation of the growth plate in the heel bone

  • Various sports injuries, such as sprains and fractures 

  • Ingrown toenails

  • Athlete’s foot

  • Plantar warts

Prevention

It is important to look after the health of children’s feet in order to prevent future problems from arising. Keep your child’s feet clean and dry, trim their toenails regularly, ensure their shoes fit properly, and keep a watchful eye on any symptoms of foot pain, such as limping. If you notice any symptoms or if your child complains of foot pain, a chiropodist can help. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Children’s Foot Health

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